|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]李文燕,林修全,钟文玲,等.2013年福建省居民期望寿命损失的危险因素归因分析[J].慢性病学杂志,2018,(10):1326-1328.
　LI Wen-yan*,Lin Xiu-quan,Zhong Wen-ling,et al.Attribution analysis of risk factors for life expectancy loss of residents in Fujian province in 2013[J].,2018,(10):1326-1328.
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2013年福建省居民期望寿命损失的危险因素归因分析(PDF)

《慢性病学杂志》[ISSN:1674-8166/CN:11-5900/R]

卷:
期数:
2018年10期
页码:
1326-1328
栏目:
论　著
出版日期:
2018-10-19

文章信息/Info

Title:
Attribution analysis of risk factors for life expectancy loss of residents in Fujian province in 2013
作者:
李文燕1;  林修全2;  钟文玲2;  黄少芬2;  朱瑶2;  李晓庆2;  周脉耕1
1. 中国疾病预防控制中心慢性非传染性疾病预防控制中心，北京100050； 2. 福建省疾病预防控制中心，福州350001
Author(s):
LI Wen-yan*;  Lin Xiu-quan;  Zhong Wen-ling;  Huang Shao-fen;  Zhu Yao;  Li Xiao-qing;  ZHOU Mai-geng
*National Center for Chronic and Non-communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China Corresponding author: ZHOU Mai-geng, E-mail: maigengzhou@126.com
关键词:
期望寿命; 危险因素; 归因; 收缩压; 吸烟
Keywords:
Life expectancy;  Risk factors;  Attribution;  Systolic blood pressure;  Smoking
分类号:
R195.3
DOI:
-
摘要:
目的评估2013 年不同危险因素对福建省居民期望寿命的影响程度。方法利用2013 年全球疾病负担 研究结果，根据简略寿命表法，对2013 年福建省居民期望寿命损失进行危险因素归因分析。结果造成福建省 居民期望寿命损失的主要危险因素有七个，依次为：收缩压升高、吸烟、高盐饮食、水果摄入不足、高血糖、身 体活动不足、高胆固醇，分别导致3.16、1.93、1.23、1.20、0.82、0.39、0.37岁的期望寿命损失。其中，归因于 吸烟、高胆固醇、高盐饮食、水果摄入不足的期望寿命损失均为男性高于女性；而归因于收缩压升高、高血糖、 身体活动不足的期望寿命损失均为女性高于男性。结论福建省居民期望寿命受多个危险因素影响，尤其是收 缩压升高和吸烟。
Abstract:
Objective To assess the impact of different risk factors on the life expectancy of residents in Fujian province in 2013. Methods The risk factor attribution analysis of residents' life expectancy loss in Fujian province in 2013 was based on the results of the 2013 global burden of diseases study （GBD 2013） with the simple life table. Results There were seven main risk factors leading to life expectancy loss in Fujian province which included increased systolic blood pressure, smoking, high-salt diet, insufficient fruit intake, high blood sugar, insufficient physical activity, and high cholesterol, and they resulted in 3.16, 1.93, 1.23, 1.20, 0.82, 0.39, and 0.37 years of life expectancy loss respectively. Among them, life expectancy loss due to smoking, high cholesterol, high salt diet and insufficient fruit intake was higher in men than in women; life expectancy loss due to increased systolic blood pressure, hyperglycemia and insufficient physical activity was higher in women than in men. Conclusion The life expectancy of residents in Fujian province was affected by several risk factors, especially increased systolic blood pressure and smoking.

参考文献/References:


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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介：李文燕，硕士，主管医师，研究方向：公共事 业管理与流行病学 通信作者：周脉耕，E-mail: maigengzhou@126.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-10-30