|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]张新洋,马朝凡,蒋亭亭.多学科协作护理模式对老年冠心病患者心功能及生活质量的影响[J].慢性病学杂志,2020,21(03):337-340.
　ZHANGXin-yang,MAChao-fan,JIANGTing-ting.Effects of multidisciplinary collaborative nursing mode on cardiac function and quality of life in elderly patients with coronary heart disease[J].,2020,21(03):337-340.
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多学科协作护理模式对老年冠心病患者心功能及生活质量的影响

《慢性病学杂志》[ISSN:1674-8166/CN:11-5900/R]

卷:
21
期数:
2020年03期
页码:
337-340
栏目:
论　著
出版日期:
2020-03-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of multidisciplinary collaborative nursing mode on cardiac function and quality of life in elderly patients with coronary heart disease
作者:
张新洋; 马朝凡; 蒋亭亭
郑州市第九人民医院老年科，郑州 450000
Author(s):
ZHANGXin-yang; MAChao-fan; JIANGTing-ting
GeriatricsDepartment,theNinthPeople’sHospitalofZhengzhou City,Zhengzhou450000,China Correspondingauthor:ZHANG Xin-yang,E-mail:1610669806@qq.com
关键词:
多学科协作护理; 老年人; 冠心病; 心功能; 生活质量; 健康教育
Keywords:
Multidisciplinary collaborative nursing;  Elderly;  Coronary heart disease;  Cardiac function;  Quality of life;  Health education
分类号:
R473.5
DOI:
-
摘要:
目的 探讨多学科协作护理模式对老年冠心病患者的心功能及生活质量的影响。方法 将郑州市第九人 民医院2018年1月至2019年1月收诊的老年冠心病患者120例纳入观察，随机分为两组。对照组采用常规护理模 式，观察组在对照组基础上行多学科协作护理模式。观察两组护理前和护理后心功能、心理状况以及生活质量等 指标变化。结果 两组护理后3个月左室短轴缩短率、左心室射血分数和6分钟步行试验较护理前均有所提高 （P<0.05），且观察组高于对照组（P<0.05）；两组护理后3个月抑郁（SAS）、焦虑（SDS）自评量表评分明显降 低，且观察组低于对照组（P<0.05）；出院后3个月及6个月两组健康状况调查简表（SF-36）评分明显升高，且 观察组均高于同期对照组（P<0.05）。结论 对老年冠心病患者运用多学科协作护理模式可有效改善患者预后， 对其心功能有积极影响，且可提高其生活质量。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the application value of multidisciplinary collaborative nursing model in heart function and quality of life in elderly patients with coronary heart disease. Methods Totally 120 cases of elderly patients with coronary heart disease in the Ninth People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou City from January2018 to January 2019 were enrolled. They were randomly divided into two groups. The control group was treated with a routine nursing model. The observation group was treated with multidisciplinary collaborative nursing mode on the basis of routine nursing model. Changes in indicators such as cardiac function, psychological status, and quality of life were observed and compared before and after nursing interventions. Results After3 months of nursing interventions, left ventricular short-axis shortening rate, left ventricular ejection fraction and 6-minute walking test in the two groups were all improved compared with those before nursing interventions（P<0.05）, and there were significant differences between the two groups（P<0.05）. After 3 months of care, the scores of SAS and SDS in the two groups were significantly lower than those before care, and the scores in observation group were lower than those in the control group（P<0.05）. Three months and six months after discharge, the scores of SF-36 in the two groups were significantly higher than those on admission, and the scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group at the same time（P<0.05）. Conclusion The multidisciplinary collaborative nursing model for elderly patients with coronary heart disease can effectively improve the prognosis of patients, have a positive impact on their heart func-tion, and improve their quality of life.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介：张新洋，大学本科，护师，研究方向：老年慢病护理 通信作者：张新洋，E-mail：1610669806@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-03-28