|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]崔芳囡,业乾玥,牛红丽.某高校2017级大学新生高尿酸血症现状及影响因素分析[J].慢性病学杂志,2020,21(03):333-336.
　CUIFang-nan,YEQian-yue,NIUHong-li.Present status and influence factors of hyperuricemia in2017’s freshmen in a college[J].,2020,21(03):333-336.
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某高校2017级大学新生高尿酸血症现状及影响因素分析

《慢性病学杂志》[ISSN:1674-8166/CN:11-5900/R]

卷:
21
期数:
2020年03期
页码:
333-336
栏目:
论　著
出版日期:
2020-03-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Present status and influence factors of hyperuricemia in2017’s freshmen in a college
作者:
崔芳囡; 业乾玥; 牛红丽
中国人民大学医院内科，北京 100872
Author(s):
CUIFang-nan; YEQian-yue; NIUHong-li
Internal Department,HospitalofRenminUniversityofChina，Beijing100872,China Correspondingautor:CUIFang-nan,E-mail:13521272006@139.com
关键词:
高尿酸血症; 流行病学调查; 检出率
Keywords:
Hyperuricemia;  Epidemiological survey;  Detection rate
分类号:
R552
DOI:
-
摘要:
目的 了解大学新生高尿酸血症的流行情况及其与性别、高血压、体质量指数（BMI）之间的关系。 方法 选取2017年在中国人民大学参加入学体检的大学新生2 589名纳入分析，采用标准方法测量身高、体 重、血清尿酸、血压，分析高尿酸血症的患病情况，分析其相关的危险因素。结果 2017级大学新生高尿酸血 症患病率为30.55%，其中男生患病率为47.07%，高于女生患病率21.19%，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。高血 压合并高尿酸血症患病率为56.10%，单纯高尿酸血症患病率为30.26%；肥胖、超重、正常体重和消瘦合并高尿 酸血症的患病率分别为84.54%、58.86%、26.45%和14.71%。高尿酸血症与男性、高血压、高BMI有明显相关 性（P<0.05）。结论 中国人民大学大学新生高尿酸血症的检出率高，应制定基于高校高尿酸血症的干预策略， 提高大学生的健康水平。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the prevalence of hyperuricemia among freshmen and its relation-ship with gender, hypertension and body mass index （BMI）. Methods Totally2 589 cases of freshmen who took part in physical examination in Renmin University of China in 2017 were enrolled. Height, body mass, serum uric acid and blood pressure of subjects were measured by standard meth-ods. The prevalence of hyperuricemia and the related risk factors of subjects were analyzed. Results The prevalence of hyperuricemia was30.55% in freshmen of2017, 47.07% in boys and21.19% in girls, and there was significant difference（P<0.05）. The rate of hypertension with hyperuricemia was 56.10%, and the simple hyperuricemia rate was30.26%. The prevalence of hyperuricemia was84.54% in obesity, 58.86% in overweight,26.45% in normal weight and14.71% in emaciation. Hyperuricemia was significantly correlated with male, hypertension and high BMI（all P<0.05）. Conclusion The detection rate of hyperuricemia in freshmen in Renmin University of China is high. Intervention strate-gies based on hyperuricemia should be formulated to improve the health level of college students.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目：中国人民大学科学研究基金项目（17XNE012） 作者简介：崔芳囡，博士，副主任医师，主要从事内科常 见病、慢性病的中西医结合诊疗 通信作者：崔芳囡，E-mail：13521272006@139.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-03-28