|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]张秀平,丘子芬,梁锦芳,等.宫颈癌筛查前开展健康教育对疾病认知程度及筛查依从性的影响[J].慢性病学杂志,2018,(12):1648-1650.
　ZHANG Xiu-ping,QIU Zi-fen,LIANG Jin-fang,et al.Influence of health education before screening for cervical cancer on disease awareness degree and screening compliance[J].,2018,(12):1648-1650.
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宫颈癌筛查前开展健康教育对疾病认知程度及筛查依从性的影响(PDF)

《慢性病学杂志》[ISSN:1674-8166/CN:11-5900/R]

卷:
期数:
2018年12期
页码:
1648-1650
栏目:
论　著
出版日期:
2018-12-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Influence of health education before screening for cervical cancer on disease awareness degree and screening compliance
作者:
张秀平;  丘子芬;  梁锦芳;  张婷;  张莹
惠州市博罗县人民医院健康体检科，广东惠州561000
Author(s):
ZHANG Xiu-ping;  QIU Zi-fen;  LIANG Jin-fang;  ZHANG Ting;  ZHANG Ying
People’s Hospital of Boxing, Guangdong 561000, China Corresponding author: ZHANG Ying, E-mail: hhf723@163.com
关键词:
宫颈癌; 筛查; 健康教育; 疾病知晓; 依从性
Keywords:
Cervical cancer;  Screening;  Health education;  Disease awareness;  Compliance
分类号:
R737.33
DOI:
-
摘要:
目的探讨宫颈癌筛查前开展健康教育对疾病认知程度与筛查依从性的影响，为早期研究与干预提供参 考。方法选取2015 年8 月—2018 年7 月惠州市博罗县人民医院进行健康体检的2 833 例女性作为研究对象， 根据筛查时间不同将2015 年8 月—2017 年2 月进行筛查的1 400 例作为对照组，将2017 年3 月—2018 年7 月筛查 的1 433 例作为观察组。对照组筛查前不开展健康教育，观察组筛查前开展健康教育，对比两组疾病认知情况及 筛查依从性。结果筛查（健康教育） 前，两组疾病认知得分比较，差异无统计学意义（P>0.05）；筛查后，观 察组疾病认知得分为（17.62±1.93） 分，明显高于筛查前及对照组的（14.53±2.04） 分，差异有统计学意义（P＜ 0.05）；观察组筛查依从性（92.53%） 明显高于对照组（69.79%），差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论宫颈 癌筛查前开展健康教育不但能够提升筛查对象宫颈癌疾病相关知识认知程度，还能够提升其筛查依从性。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the impact of healthy education on disease awareness and screening compliance before cervical cancer screening. Methods Totally 2 833 women who were chosen to do a healthy physical examination in the People’s Hospital of Boxing from August 2015 to July 2018 were enrolled, and were divided into control group and observation group according to the time of the screening, and there were 1 400 cases of subjects who were screened in control group from August 2015 to February 2017, and 1 433 cases in observation group from March 2017 to July 2018. Control group did not receive health education, but observation group received health education before screening. Disease cognitive situation and screening adherence were compared between the two groups. Results Before screening, there was no significant difference in disease cognitive scores between the two groups （P>0.05） . After screening, the disease cognitive score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant （17.62±1.93 vs. 14.53±2.04, P<0.05） . The screening compliance of the observation group （92.53%） was significantly better than that of the control group （69.79%） , and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant （P<0.05） . Conclusions Healthy education before screening for cervical cancer can not only improve the knowledge level of cervical cancer disease, but also improve the compliance of screening.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:

作者简介：张秀平，大学本科，副主任医师，研究方向：宫 颈癌筛查
通信作者：张莹，E-mail: hhf723@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-12-30