|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]赵路军,王启,杜杰会,等.全科医生团队社区综合干预对社区慢性病防治效果的探讨[J].慢性病学杂志,2018,(8):1019-1021.
 ZHAO Lu-jun,WANG Qi,DU Jie-hui,et al.Discussion on the effect of community comprehensive intervention by general practitioners team on the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases in community[J].,2018,(8):1019-1021.
点击复制

全科医生团队社区综合干预对社区慢性病防治效果的探讨(PDF)

《慢性病学杂志》[ISSN:1674-8166/CN:11-5900/R]

卷:
期数:
2018年8期
页码:
1019-1021
栏目:
论 著
出版日期:
2018-08-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Discussion on the effect of community comprehensive intervention by general practitioners team on the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases in community
作者:
赵路军 王启 杜杰会 张菲 廖坤
东莞市樟木头镇社区卫生服务中心,广东东莞441900
Author(s):
ZHAO Lu-jun WANG Qi DU Jie-hui ZHANG Fei LIAO Kun
Zhangmutou Town Community Health Service Center, Dongguan, Guangdong 441900, China Corresponding author: ZHAO Lu-jun, E-mail: zhoalujunys@126.com
关键词:
社区慢性病防治全科医疗模式应用效果
Keywords:
Community Chronic disease prevention and control General practice medical model Application effect
分类号:
R473.2
DOI:
-
摘要:
目的探讨社区慢性病防治工作中应用全科医生团队进行社区综合干预的效果,为社区慢性病的防控提 供依据。方法樟木头社区卫生服务中心在2016 年11 月—2017 年10 月的社区慢性病防治工作中应用全科医生 团队进行社区综合干预,比较实施前后慢性病患者的建档率、疾病知识掌握率和病情控制达标率、及患者的平均 月医疗支出、患者对医疗服务的满意程度。结果干预前,患者的建档率、疾病知识掌握率和病情控制达标率 分别为81.54%、74.62%和62.69%;干预后,上述指标分别为100.00%、98.07%和88.08%,均有所提升,差异 有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前,高血压、糖尿病、脑卒中患者的平均月医疗支出分别为(355±28)、(588± 42)、(724±59) 元;干预后分别为(230±16)、(349±27)、(511±40) 元,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预 后,患者对医疗服务的总满意率(92.3%) 显著高于干预前(78.1%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应 用全科医生团队进行社区综合干预对于社区慢性病的防治效果显著,有利于控制社区慢性病患者的病情。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of the general medical model in the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases in the community. Methods The general practice medical model was implemented in the community chronic disease prevention and control in November 2016 to October 2017. The rate of file establishment, the rate of disease knowledge mastery, the rate of disease control, the average monthly medical expenditure of the patients and the degree of satisfaction of the patients with medical service were compared before and after implementation. Results Before intervention, the rates of file establishment, disease knowledge mastery, and disease control were 81.54% , 74.62% and 62.69% respectively; after intervention, they were increcaed to 100.00% , 98.07% and 88.08% (all P<0.05) . Before intervention, the average monthly medical expenditures of hypertension, diabetes, stroke patients were (355±28) , (588±42) , (724±59) yuan respectively; after intervention, they were decreased to (230±16) , (349±27) , (511±40) yuan (all P<0.05) . Total patient satisfaction rate after intervention was higher than that before intervention (92.3% vs. 78.1%)(P<0.05) . Conclusion The community comprehensive intervention by general practitioners team is effective for the prevention and treatment of chronic diseases in community.

参考文献/References:


[1] 刘盈,张开金,汤仕忠,等. 城市社区常见慢性病综合防治模式探 索[J].中国全科医学,2013,16(1):76-78.
[2] 张兴文,唐莹,张义雄.卫生信息化下的医院-社区-家庭三位一体 老年慢性病健康服务模式探讨[J]. 中华全科医学,2013,11(10): 1602-1603.
[3] 高裕,罗洁,郭惠环.全科融合慢性病为一体管理模式构建的研究 [J].山西医药杂志,2015,44(3):342-344.
[4] 刘文睿,朱焱. 贵阳市主城区全科医生团队社区慢性病服务流程 及存在问题研究[J].中国全科医学,2016,19(28):3476-3480.
[5] Young J, Eley D, Patterson E, et al. A nurse- led model of chronic disease management in general practice: Patients' perspectives [J]. Australian Family Physician, 2016, 45(12): 912.
[6] Zeng Q, Yanling HE, Shi Z, et al. A community- based controlled trial of a comprehensive psychological intervention for community residents with diabetes or hypertension [J]. Shanghai Archives of Psychiatry, 2016,28(2):72-85.
[7] 刘芷含.慢性病防治“u 化”与基于云计算的移动社区健康管理 服务平台研究[J].中国全科医学,2016,19(31):3790-3794.
[8] 袁莎莎,王芳,李陈晨,等. 社区卫生服务机构签约服务模式分析 [J].中国卫生政策研究,2015,8(8):56-62.
[9] 王晓康,闵捷,李晓宁,等. 江苏省居民慢性病预防素养及影响因 素研究[J].中国全科医学,2015,18(28):3477-3480.
[10] 洪霖. 全科医疗模式防治社区慢性病的效果探究[J]. 齐齐哈尔医 学院学报,2016,37(20):2578-2579.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介:赵路军,本科,全科主治医师,研究方向:全科医学 通信作者:王启,E-mail: zmtswb@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-08-30