|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]高丽娟,庄宁,张建东.北京市劲松社区成人超重肥胖的流行特征及其影响因素[J].慢性病学杂志,2018,(7):853-856.
 GAO Li-juan,ZHUANG Ning,ZHANG Jian-dong.Epidemiological characteristics and influencing factors of adult overweight and obesity in Jinsong community of Beijing[J].,2018,(7):853-856.
点击复制

北京市劲松社区成人超重肥胖的流行特征及其影响因素(PDF)

《慢性病学杂志》[ISSN:1674-8166/CN:11-5900/R]

卷:
期数:
2018年7期
页码:
853-856
栏目:
论 著
出版日期:
2018-07-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Epidemiological characteristics and influencing factors of adult overweight and obesity in Jinsong community of Beijing
作者:
高丽娟 庄宁 张建东
北京市朝阳区劲松社区卫生服务中心,北京100021
Author(s):
GAO Li-juan ZHUANG Ning ZHANG Jian-dong
Chaoyang District Jinsong Community Health Service Center, Beijing 100021, China Corresponding author: ZHANG Jian-dong, E-mail: gaolj1006@126.com
关键词:
超重肥胖流行特征影响因素
Keywords:
Overweight Obesity Epidemic characteristics Risk factors.
分类号:
R589.2
DOI:
-
摘要:
目的了解北京市劲松社区18 岁以上常住居民超重肥胖的流行特征及其影响因素,为制定体重干预策略 提供科学依据。方法采用多阶段整群随机抽样的方法,抽取劲松街道18 岁以上常住居民2 052 人进行问卷调 查和体格测量,对超重肥胖及影响因素进行流行病学调查。结果调查对象的超重和肥胖率分别为35.38%和 17.78%,标化率分别为31.89%和13.94%。多因素logistic回归分析显示,年龄、已婚、男性、吸烟为超重肥胖的 危险因素(P<0.05)。结论劲松社区的超重肥胖呈现较高的患病水平,针对吸烟、高龄、已婚、男性等高危 人群开展干预工作刻不容缓。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the epidemiological characteristics and related risks of overweight and obesity in the residents over 18 years old in Jinsong community in Beijing, and to provide scientific basis for making intervention strategies of body mass. Methods A total of 2 052 residents over 18 years old in Jinsong street were surveyed by questionnaire and physical measurement by multistage cluster random sampling. The epidemiological investigation about overweight and obesity and influencing factors was carried out. Results The overweight and obesity rate in all subjects was 35.38% and 17.78%, respectively, and the standardized rate was 31.89% and 13.94%, respectively. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that age, marriage, men and smoking were risk factors for overweight and obesity (all P<0.05) . Conclusion The prevalence of overweight and obesity in Jinsong community is high. Interventions for high risk group such as smokers, senior citizens, married people and men are urgent.

参考文献/References:


[1] 何耀.我国超重/肥胖流行趋势及其对公共卫生的挑战[J].中华流 行病学杂志,2014,35(4):345-348.
[2] 赵文华,翟屹,胡建平,等. 中国超重和肥胖造成相关慢性疾病的 经济负担研究[J].中华流行病学杂志,2006,27(7):555-559.
[3] 袁胜男,韩晓燕,高丽娟.社区超重和肥胖居民健康管理及效果评 价[J].中国慢性病预防与控制,2012,20(2):124-127.
[4] 王佳,韩晓燕,王晓宁,等. 北京市朝阳区成年居民超重肥胖流行 现状及其与主要慢性病的关系[J]. 现代预防医学,2016,43(24): 4425-4427,4436.
[5] 李晓燕,姜勇,胡楠,等.2010 年我国成年人超重及肥胖流行特征 [J].中华预防医学杂志,2012,46(8):683-686.
[6] 李方波,李英华,孙思伟,等. 我国5 省市18~60 岁城乡居民超重 肥胖现状调查及影响因素分析[J]. 中国健康教育,2012,28(5): 367-371.
[7] 张驰,金昱,陈园静,等. 安徽省沿江地区成人居民超重肥胖流行 现状及其影响因素[J].中国公共卫生,2017,33(1):74-77.
[8] 张莹,焦怡琳,陆凯,等.中国成年人超重肥胖影响因素meta 分析 [J].中国公共卫生,2015,31(2):232-235.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介:高丽娟,硕士,主管医师,主要从事慢性病预 防与控制工作 通信作者:张建东,E-mail: gaolj1006@126.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-07-30