|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]何根杰.视神经炎研究进展[J].慢性病学杂志,2014,(01):69-71.
点击复制

视神经炎研究进展(PDF)

《慢性病学杂志》[ISSN:1674-8166/CN:11-5900/R]

卷:
期数:
2014年01期
页码:
69-71
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2014-02-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
-
作者:
何根杰
安徽省望江县人民医院,安徽安庆246200
Author(s):
-
关键词:
视神经炎视力成人儿童
Keywords:
-
分类号:
R744.6
DOI:
-
摘要:
视神经炎(ON)为临床眼科中常见的视神经病变,典型临床症状表现为突然性的单眼视力下降,严 重者可在短期内丧失视力。视力改变的严重程度不尽相同。儿童ON常会引起急性或亚急性视力丧失,病 变严重可累计单眼或双眼。目前研究认为特发性脱髓鞘性视神经炎(IDON)是ON临床上最常见的类 型,病因较为复杂,临床治疗多采用联合疗法,但具体疗效仍需大样本的随机临床对照试验验证。治疗过 程中要遵从医嘱,密切观察病情,预防并发症的发生。本文结合相关文献,对成人及儿童视神经炎的流行 病学现状、病因、治疗、预后及护理方面进行综述。
Abstract:
-

参考文献/References:

[1] 赵燕燕,魏世辉.视神经炎的遗传学研究进展[J].中华眼科杂 志,2011,47(12):1143-1146.
[2]马瑾,钟勇.儿童视神经炎的临床特点及诊治[J].协和医学杂 志,2013,4(2):178-180.
[3]Bhatti MT, Schmitt NJ, Beatty RL. Acute inflammatory de? myelinating optic neuritis: current concepts in diagnosis and management[J].Optometry,2005,76(9):526-535.
[4]魏世辉.进一步提高对视神经炎与多发性硬化的认识[J].眼 科,2007,16(6):361-364.
[5]Jin Y, de Pedro-Cuesta J, Saderstrom M, et a1. Seasonal pat? terns in optic neuritis and multiple sclerosis: a meta- analysis [J].J NeurolSci,2000,18l(1-2):56-64.
[6]Hickman SJ, Dalton CM, Miller DH, et al. Management of optic neuritis[J].Lancet,2002,360(9349):1953-1962.
[7]Levin LA, Amold AC. Neuro- ophthalmology: the practical guide[M].New York:Thieme,2005:194-197.
[8]MiIler NR, Newman NJ, Biousse V, et a1. Walsh and hoyt clinical neuro-ophthalmology[M].6th eds. Baltimore: Lip? pincottWilliams & Wilkins,2005:293-326.
[9]Wakakura M, Minei-Higa R, Oono S, et al. Baseline features of idiopathic optic neuritis as determined by a multicenter treat? ment trial in Japan. Optic Neuritis Treatment Trial Multicenter Cooperative Research Group (ONMRG)[J].Jpn J Ophthal? mol,1999,43(2):127-132.
[10]张晓君,王薇,王虔,等.视神经炎病因学临床分析[J].中华眼 底病杂志,2006,22(6):367-369.
[11]Balcer LJ. Opticl Neuritis[J].N Engl J Med,2006,254(12): 1273-1280.
[12]American academy of ophthalmology. Neuro-ophthalmology (Basic and Clinical Science Course) [M].Singapore: San Francisco, CA,2009:144-158.
[13]韦企平.视神经炎[J].中国中医眼科杂志,2003,13(3):165.
[14]韦企平,张晓君.如何认识我国视神经炎的发病原因[J].中华 眼科杂志,2009,45(12):1060-1063.
[15]谢瑞满.实用神经眼科学[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社, 2004:120-129.
[16] 韦企平,魏世辉.视神经疾病中西医结合诊治[M].北京:人民 卫生出版社,2007:43-60.
[17] 韦企平,孙艳红,官晓红,等.儿童视神经炎83例的病因和预后 [J].国际眼科杂志,2005,5(l):123-125.
[18] Beck RW, Trobe JD, Moke PS,et al.High and low risk pro? files for the development of multiple sclerosis within 10years after optic neuritis: experience of the optic neuritis treatment trial [J].Arch Ophthamol,2003,121(7):944-949.
[19] 徐昭旭,杨美玲.大剂量甲基强的松龙治疗无光感球后视神经炎 [J].中国社区医师,2003,5(2):8.
[20]Brusaferri F, Candelise L. Steroids for multiple sclerosis and optic neuritis: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials [J].J Neurol,2000,247(6):435-442.
[21]Jacobs LD, Beck RW, Simon JH,et a1. The CHAMPS Study Group. Intramuscular interferon beta-1a therapy initiated dur? ing a first demyelinating event in multiple sclerosis [J].N EnglJ Med,2000,343(13):898-904.
[22]Kinkel RP, Kollman C, O’Connor P,et a1. CHAMPIONS Study Group. IM interferon beta-1a delays definite multiple sclerosis5years after a first demyelinating event[J].Neurol? ogy,2006,66(5):678-684.
[23]Vedula SS, Brodney-Folse S, Gal RL,et a1. Corticosteroids for treating optic neuritis [CD/OL]. Cochrane database Syst Bev,2007,(1):CD001430.
[24]钱道卫,刘金华.儿童视神经炎的研究及治疗进展[J].中国实 用眼科杂志,2013,31(7):818-820.
[25]Bonhomme GR, MitchellEB.Treatmentofpediatricopticneu? ritis [J].CurrTreatOptionsNeurol,2012,14(1):93-102.
[26]郭娅玲,李晓莉,文春燕.小儿视神经炎的临床观察及护理[J]. 中外医疗,2010,29(12):147-149.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介:何根杰,大学本科,主治医师,主要从事眼科临 床诊疗工作 通信作者:何根杰,E-mail:gjhe7182067@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2014-01-30