|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]罗德红,张琴,万林,等.早期乳腺癌保乳术后全乳腺放疗瘤床同期推量的大分割调强放疗与常规分割放疗的效果对比[J].慢性病学杂志,2020,21(07):986-989.
 LUODe-hong,ZHANGQin,WANLin,et al.Comparison of the effect between hypo-fractionated-simultaneous integrated boost-intensity modulated radiotherapy and conventional radiotherapy in early-stage breast cancer after breast conserving surgery[J].,2020,21(07):986-989.
点击复制

早期乳腺癌保乳术后全乳腺放疗瘤床同期推量的大分割调强放疗与常规分割放疗的效果对比

《慢性病学杂志》[ISSN:1674-8166/CN:11-5900/R]

卷:
21
期数:
2020年07期
页码:
986-989
栏目:
论 著
出版日期:
2020-07-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Comparison of the effect between hypo-fractionated-simultaneous integrated boost-intensity modulated radiotherapy and conventional radiotherapy in early-stage breast cancer after breast conserving surgery
作者:
罗德红1张琴1万林1曹梦璐1陈车1陈睿1陆治江1 金天淑1李顺维1刘伟2王慧静2刘道生2
遵义医科大学第三附属医遵义市第一人民医院(1.肿瘤科;2.甲乳外科),贵州 遵义 563200
Author(s):
LUODe-hongZHANGQinWANLinCAOMeng-luCHENCheCHENRuiLUZhi-jiang JINTian-shuLIShun-weiLIUWeiWANGHui-jingLIUDao-sheng
TheThirdAffiliatedHospital of ZunyiMedicalUniversity/FirstPeople’sHospitalofZunyi,Zunyi,Guizhou563000,China Correspondingauthor: LUODe-hong,E-mail:75800743@qq.com
关键词:
乳腺癌保乳手术瘤床同期推量照射 大分割临床效益
Keywords:
Breast cancer Breast conserving surgery Hypo-fractionated-simultaneous integrated boost-intensity modulated radiotherapy Large division Clinical benefits
分类号:
R737
DOI:
-
摘要:
目的 对比分析早期乳腺癌患者保乳术后全乳腺放疗瘤床同期推量的大分割调强放疗(简称HF-SIB-IMRT)与常规分割放疗的初期临床效果及安全性。方法 选取2017年8月—2018年12月遵义市第一人民医院 收治的早期浸润性乳腺癌(pT1-2N0M0期)保乳术后的62例患者。采用随机数字表法将其分为HF-SIB-IMRT 组(32例)和常规放疗组(30例)。两组均采用全乳腺放疗瘤床同期推量的调强放疗,其中HF-SIB-IMRT组 为大分割,PTV(Planning Target Volume)40.5 Gy/15次,PGTV-tb (Planning Gross Tumor Volume-tumor bed)48Gy/15次,总疗程为3周;常规放疗组采用常规分割,PTV50Gy/25次,PGTV-tb2.4Gy/次, 总疗程5周。比较两组的局部控制率、复发率、美容效果及放疗不良反应发生率。结果 随访1年,两组局部控 制率和1年生存率均为100%,均无复发及死亡病例。HF-SIB-IMRT组和常规放疗组放疗结束后1、6个月美容 效果优良率,≤2级急性、晚期皮肤不良反应及血液毒性不良反应发生率比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05), 而HF-SIB-IMRT组的住院时间及治疗费用均明显低于常规放疗组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 对早期乳腺癌患者保乳术后行全乳腺放疗瘤床同期推量的大分割调强放疗,可获得较满意的近期疗效,不增加放 疗毒副反应,且具有缩短术后辅助放疗住院总时间和减少治疗费用等临床优势。
Abstract:
Objective To compare the clinical efficacy and safety of hypo-fractionated-simultaneous in-tegrated boost-intensity modulated radiotherapy(HF-SIB-IMRT)and conventional segmentation radio-therapy for early-stage breast cancer patients after breast conserving surgery. Methods From August 2017 to December 2018, 62 cases of patients with early-stage breast cancer(pT1-2N0M0 staging)under-went breast conserving surgery in the First People’s Hospital of Zunyi were enrolled and were divided into HF-SIB-IMRT group (32 cases)and conventional radiotherapy group(30 cases)according to the random number table method. The two groups all received intensity modulated radiation therapy for whole breast radiotherapy after breast conserving surgery. The HF-SIB-IMRT group received HF-SIB-IMRT, planning target volume(PTV)40.5 Gy/fifteen times,planning gross tumor volume-tu-mor bed(PGTV-tb)48 Gy/fifteen times,the total treatment course was 3 weeks. The routine radio-therapy group received conventional segmentation, PTV 50 Gy/25 times,PGTV-tb2.4 Gy/one time, the total course of treatment was 5 weeks. The local control rate, recurrence rate, cosmetic effect and incidence of radiation-related side effects were compared between the two groups. Results Both groups were followed up for at least 1 year. The local control rate and the one-year survival rate was all 100% in the two groups. During the follow-up period, there was no recurrence and death patients in both groups.There were no significant difference in cosmetic effect excellence rate on the first month and the sixth month after radiotherapy, the incidence of acute adverse events(0.05). The hospital stay time and treatment costs in HF-SIB-IMRT group were significantly lower than those in conventional radiotherapy group(P<0.05). Conclusion HF-SIB-IMRT after breast conserving surgery for early breast cancer patients can ob-tain satisfactory short-term curative effect, without increasing the toxicity and side effects of radiothera-py, and it also can shorten the total course of radiotherapy after breast conserving surgery and treat-ment costs.

参考文献/References:

[1] McGale P, Taylor C, Correa C,et al. Effect of radiother-apy after mastectomy and axillary surgery on 10-year re-currence and 20-year breast cancer mortality: meta-analy-sis of individual patient data for 8135 women in22 ran-domised trials [J]. Lancet (London, England), 2014,383 (9935):2127-2135. [2] 王娜.早期乳腺癌治疗中保留乳房手术40例临床效果观察[J].中 外医学研究,2018,16(18):138-140. [3] Muhsen S, Tracy- Ann M, Patil S,et al. El- Tamer Mahmoud. Most Breast Cancer Patients with T1-2 Tu-mors and One to Three Positive Lymph Nodes Do Not Need Postmastectomy Radiotherapy [J]. Annals Surg On-col, 2018,25(7):1912-1920. [4] 郑荣辉,李洪胜,张秀萍,等.乳腺癌保乳术后全乳调强瘤床加量 大分割放疗[J].中国医学物理学杂志,2016,33(6):569-572. [5] 甘雨虹,王小虎,田金徽,等.早期乳腺癌保乳术后全乳腺大分割 放疗与常规放疗疗效和安全性的系统评价[J].中国循证医学杂 志,2016,16(9):1047-1055. [6] 王升晔,杜向慧,封巍,等.早期乳腺癌保乳术后全乳大分割照射 同步瘤床加量与常规分割放疗的效果对比[J].中华全科医学, 2019,17(8):1292-1295. [7] 李作周.不同放疗方案对早期乳腺癌保乳患者术后疗效及安全性 的影响[J].黑龙江医药科学,2018,41(5):177-178,180. [8] Fisher B, Anderson S, Bryant J,et al. Twenty-year fol-low-up of a randomized trial comparing total mastectomy, lumpectomy, and lumpectomy plus irradiation for the treat-ment of invasive breast cancer [J]. New Engl J Med, 2002,347(16):1233-1241. [9] 王淑莲,李晔雄,余子豪.早期乳腺癌患者根治术后的放射治疗[J]. 中华肿瘤杂志,2002,28(1):72-74. [10]Yu D, Huang KL, Leonard TA.et al. Analysis of Acute and Late Outcomes Using Hypofractionated Tumor Bed Boost Following Hypofractionated Whole- Breast Irradia-tion for Early-Stage Breast Cancer [J]. Int J Radi Oncol, 2016,96(2):33-34.[11]Forrest AP, Stewart HJ, Everington D, et al. Ran-domised controlled trial of conservation therapy for breast cancer: 6-year analysis of the Scottish trial. Scottish Can-cer Trials Breast Group [J]. Lancet (London, England), 1996,348(9029):708-713. [12]潘衍基.乳腺癌保乳术后瘤床加量大分割放疗的效果评价[J].实 用妇科内分泌杂志(电子版),2017,4(23):81-82. [13]杨昭志,俞晓立,梅欣,等.早期乳腺癌保乳术后全乳IMRT及瘤 床大分割同期加量的临床Ⅱ期研究[J].中华放射肿瘤学杂志, 2016,25(7):703-707. [14]夏重升,李苗苗,范敏,等.早期乳腺癌保乳术后瘤床同步加量调 强放疗的临床观察[J].中华放射医学与防护杂志,2017,37(2): 119-124. [15]Vicini P, Chen P, Benitez P,et al. Martinez 2046 Irradi-ation of the tumor bed alone after lumpectomy in selected patients with early stage breast cancer treated with breast conserving therapy [J]. Int J Radi Oncol, 1997,39(2):263. [16]Haviland JS, A’Hern R, Bentzen SM,et al. Radiothera-py for breast cancer, the TARGIT- A trial [J]. Lancet (London, England), 2014,383(9930):1716-1717.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介:罗德红,博士研究生,副主任医师,研究方向:临床肿瘤 通信作者:罗德红,E-mail:75800743@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-07-28