|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]郭琳,王浩珲,惠春霞.内蒙古自治区3 420例成年人血脂状况分析[J].慢性病学杂志,2020,21(02):162-164.
 GUOLin,WANGHao-hui,HUIChun-xia.Study on the statistical data of blood lipid status of3420adults in Inner Mongolia autonomous region[J].,2020,21(02):162-164.
点击复制

内蒙古自治区3 420例成年人血脂状况分析

《慢性病学杂志》[ISSN:1674-8166/CN:11-5900/R]

卷:
21
期数:
2020年02期
页码:
162-164
栏目:
论 著
出版日期:
2020-02-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on the statistical data of blood lipid status of3420adults in Inner Mongolia autonomous region
作者:
郭琳王浩珲惠春霞
内蒙古自治区综合疾病预防控制中心,呼和浩特 010031
Author(s):
GUOLinWANGHao-huiHUIChun-xia
Inner Mongolia ComprehensiveCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention,Hohhot010031,China Correspondingauther:HUIChun-xia,E-mail:huichunxia@126.com
关键词:
血脂异常患病率性别年龄
Keywords:
Dyslipidemia Prevalence rate Gender Age
分类号:
R195
DOI:
-
摘要:
目的 探讨内蒙古地区居民血脂状况特征和影响因素,为减小心脑血管疾病发病风险提供理论依据。 方法 回顾性分析2014年7月—2015年12月3 420例内蒙古自治区成年居民的血清总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯 (TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)和低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)水平,观察并比较不同性别、不同 年龄人群高TC血症、高TG血症、低HDL-C血症和高LDL-C血症的患病率。结果 男性高TG血症、低 HDL-C血症和高LDL-C血症发生率均高于女性,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。不同性别高TC血症发生率 比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。男性和女性,各年龄段高TC血症、高TG血症和高LDL-C血症患病率比 较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。男性各年龄段低HDL-C血症患病率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。 女性各年龄段低HDL-C血症患病率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 从不同性别血脂异常人群的患 病率来比较,男性普遍高于女性。从各年龄段血脂异常人群的患病率来比较,中青年期女性低于男性,女性绝经 后较同年龄段男性偏高。
Abstract:
Objective To discuss the blood lipid status influence factors of Inner Mongolian residents and to provide theory basis for reducing the risk of cardio-cerebrovascular diseases. Methods The blood lipid data, including serum total cholesterol(TC), triglyceride(TG), high density lipoprotein-cholesterol(HDL-C), low density lipoprotein-cholesterol(LDL-C), were reviewed from 3 420 In-ner Mongolian adults dated from June 2014 to December 2015. The prevalence rates of hypercholester-olemia(high-TC), hypertriglyceridemia(high-TG), hypoalphalipoproteinemia(low-HDL-C)and hyperbetalipoproteinemia(high-LDL-C)were carefully counted and compared.Results The preva-lence rates of high-TG, low-HDL-C and high-LDL-C in male were higher than those in female, and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). However, there was no significant difference in prevalence rate of high-TC between male and female (P>0.05). Among all age ranges in male and female, the differences of prevalence rate in high-TC, high-TG and high-LDL-C were statisti-cally significant(P<0.05). Among all age ranges in male, the difference of prevalence rate of low HDL-C was of no statistical significance(P>0.05); in female, the difference of prevalence rate of low HDL-C in all age ranges was of statistical significance (P<0.05). Conclusion Based on the gender of people with dyslipidemia, the prevalence rate in male is generally higher than that in female. Based on the age of people with dyslipidemia, the prevalence rate in young and middle-aged female islower than that in male, while the prevalence rate in postmenopausal female is higher than that in male.

参考文献/References:

[1] 武阳丰,周北凡,李莹,等.缺血性心血管病:一个反映血脂异常潜 在危险的新指标[J].中华心血管病杂志,2004(2):81-84. [2] 王薇,赵冬,刘静,等.中国35~64岁人群心血管病危险因素与发 病危险预测模型的前瞻性研究[J].中华心血管病杂志,2003(12): 25-31. [3] 许宏志.内蒙古自治区卫生与人群健康状况报告[M].内蒙古:内蒙 古人民出版社,2018:1. [4] 中国成人血脂异常防治指南制定联合会委员会.中国成人血脂异 常防治指南[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2007:12-13. [5] 李立明,铙克勒,孔灵芝,等.中国居民2002年营养与健康状况调 查[J].中华流行病学杂志,2005,26(7):478-483. [6] Menotti A, Blackburn H, Kromhout D,et al. Changes in population cholesterol levels and coronary heart disease deaths in seven countries [J]. Eur Heart J,1997,18(4):566-571. [7] 何玲,王佐伟.3239人体检高血压、高血糖、高血脂情况调查分析 [J].当代医学,2013,19(2):8-10. [8] 尚红,王毓三,申子瑜.全国临床检验操作规程[M].4版.北京:人民 卫生出版社,2015:320.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:国家十二五科技支撑计划课题(2012BA137B02) 作者简介:郭琳,博士,副高,研究方向:预防医学 通信作者:惠春霞,E-mail:huichunxia@126.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-02-28