|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]郑婉辉,林辉.福州市2014—2019年宫颈癌死亡流行趋势分析[J].慢性病学杂志,2021,(02):190-193.
　ZHENGWan-hui,LINHui.Analysis of cervical cancer death trend in Fuzhou from2014to2019[J].,2021,(02):190-193.
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福州市2014—2019年宫颈癌死亡流行趋势分析

《慢性病学杂志》[ISSN:1674-8166/CN:11-5900/R]

卷:
期数:
2021年02期
页码:
190-193
栏目:
论　著
出版日期:
2021-01-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis of cervical cancer death trend in Fuzhou from2014to2019
作者:
郑婉辉; 林辉
福建省福州市疾病预防控制中心地方病与慢性病科，福州 350004
Author(s):
ZHENGWan-hui; LINHui
Fuzhou CenterforDisease ControlandPrevention,Fuzhou350004,China Correspondingauthor: ZHENGWan-hui,E-mail:fzmbfz@126.com
关键词:
女性; 宫颈癌; 死亡率; 死因
Keywords:
Cervical cancer;  Mortality rate;  Cause of death
分类号:
R737.33
DOI:
-
摘要:
目的 分析福州市宫颈癌死亡率的变化特征及趋势，为福州市宫颈癌的防治和研究提供依据。方法 采 用入户调查的方法，按ICD-10的标准和方法进行死因分类，对福州市2014—2019年宫颈癌死亡状况进行全面分 析。结果 2014—2019年福州市宫颈癌共死亡782例，平均死亡率为4.15/10万，农村（4.78/10万）高于城市 （2.86/10万），差异有统计学意义（Z=6.069，P<0.001）；40岁以上人群（8.26/10万）是宫颈癌死亡率高发人 群。宫颈癌减寿率为0.48‰、潜在工作损失率0.64‰。结论 福州市宫颈癌死亡率呈波动上升趋势，死亡主要 集中在中老年人群，应建立适宜我市的宫颈癌综合防控体系，预防或减少宫颈癌的发生。
Abstract:
Objective To study the changing characteristics and trends of cervical cancer mortality in Fuzhou, and to provide basis for prevention and research of cervical cancer in Fuzhou. Methods Through the household survey, the death cause of cervical cancer in Fuzhou city from2014to 2019were overall analyzed according to the standard and method of ICD-10. Results Totally782 death cause of cervical cancer were reported in Fuzhou city from 2014 to 2019 with the average mortality rate of 4.15/100 000. The mortality rate in rural areas was higher than that in urban areas （4.78/100 000 vs. 2.86/100 000）, and the difference was statistically significant（Z=6.069, P<0.001）. People above 40 years old（8.26/100 000）were the high-risk group. The rate of YPLL and WYPLL among fe-male residents was0.48‰and 0.64‰, respectively. Conclusion The mortality rate of cervical cancer in Fuzhou is on a fluctuating upward trend, and deaths are mainly concentrated in the middle-aged and elderly people. A comprehensive cervical cancer prevention and control system suitable for Fuzhou city should be established to prevent or reduce the occurrence of cervical cancer.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介：郑婉辉，大学本科，主任医师，研究方向：营 养与慢性病防治 通信作者：郑婉辉，E-mail: fzmbfz@126.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-02-28