|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]高东延.鼻窦炎鼻息肉患者鼻内镜术后嗅觉功能恢复及影响因素分析[J].慢性病学杂志,2016,(11):1206-1209.
　GAO Dong-yan.Recovery of olfactory function and its influencing factors analysis of nasal endoscopic surgery for patients with sinusitis and nasal polyps[J].,2016,(11):1206-1209.
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鼻窦炎鼻息肉患者鼻内镜术后嗅觉功能恢复及影响因素分析(PDF)

《慢性病学杂志》[ISSN:1674-8166/CN:11-5900/R]

卷:
期数:
2016年11期
页码:
1206-1209
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2016-12-27

文章信息/Info

Title:
Recovery of olfactory function and its influencing factors analysis of nasal endoscopic surgery for patients with sinusitis and nasal polyps
作者:
高东延
山东省生建八三医院耳鼻喉科，山东淄博255311
Author(s):
GAO Dong-yan
Department of Otolaryngology, No. 83 Hospital of Shandong Shengjian, Zibo, Shandong 255311, China Corresponding author: GAO Dong-yan, E-mail: 3478414293@qq.com
关键词:
鼻窦炎; 鼻内镜; 嗅觉功能; 影响因素
Keywords:
Sinusitis;  Nasal endoscopy;  Olfactory function;  Influence factors
分类号:
R765.4
DOI:
-
摘要:
目的探讨鼻内镜术后鼻窦炎鼻息肉患者的嗅觉功能恢复情况以及影响因素。方法研究对象为2013 年1月—2015年12月收入山东省生建八三医院的57例（104侧） 慢性鼻窦炎鼻息肉患者，手术前采用美国康涅狄 格化学感觉临床研究中心(CCCRC)嗅觉功能测试法对患者嗅觉进行测试，采用Messerklinger 鼻内镜手术方式， 在术后半年内对患者行定期随访，进行嗅觉功能恢复情况进行评价。采用多元Logistic 回归分析包括年龄、性 别、病程、文化程度、分型分期、过敏性鼻炎病史、鼻中隔偏曲、吸烟和饮酒等因素与嗅觉功能恢复的关系。结 果79 侧嗅觉功能障碍患者中，术后嗅觉功能得到改善58 侧，改善率为73.4%。多因素Logistic 回归分析结果 显示，过敏性鼻炎病史和分型分期是嗅觉功能恢复的影响因素（P＜0.05）。结论鼻内镜术后患者的嗅觉功能 得到改善，影响患者嗅觉功能恢复的因素有分型分期和过敏性鼻炎病史。
Abstract:
Objective To study nasal endoscopic surgery on olfactory function recovery of patients with sinusitis and nasal polyps as well as the influence factors. Methods From January 2013 to December 2015, 57 cases (104 sides) patients with chronic sinusitis and nasal polyps were selected in No. 83 Hospital of Shandong Shengjian. Before undergoing surgery, the CCCRC olfactory function test method was adopted for olfactory test. The patients were treated with Messerklinger operation method. The regular follow- up was implemented and the olfactory function was measured after six months. The multiple logistic regression method was used to analyze the relationship between age, gender, duration, cultural degree, classification and staging, the history of allergic rhinitis, nasal septum deviation, smoking, drinking and recovery of olfactory function. Results Among 79 patients with olfactory dysfunction, the olfactory function was improved in 58 cases and the improvement rate was 73.4% . Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that the history of allergic rhinitis and the classification of staging were the factors which affect the recovery of olfactory function (P<0.05). Conclusion Nasal endoscopic surgery can improve olfactory function of patients with sinusitis and nasal polyps, and its influencing factors are allergic rhinitis and , so should attach great importance to the degree of pathological changes of patients in the clinical work and classification of staging.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介：高东延，本科，主治医师，研究方向：耳鼻喉医学 通信作者：高东延，E-mail：3478414293@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-12-27