|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]张卫权,潘苏平,黎武军,等.江门市双水社区老年人2 型糖尿病患病率与不良生活方式相关性研究[J].慢性病学杂志,2016,(06):622-625.
　ZHANG Wei-quan,PAN Su-ping,LI Wu-jun,et al.Relationship between type 2 diabetes mellitus and unhealthy lifestyle among the elderly in Shuangshui Town in Jiangmen City[J].,2016,(06):622-625.
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江门市双水社区老年人2 型糖尿病患病率与不良生活方式相关性研究(PDF)

《慢性病学杂志》[ISSN:1674-8166/CN:11-5900/R]

卷:
期数:
2016年06期
页码:
622-625
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2016-08-10

文章信息/Info

Title:
Relationship between type 2 diabetes mellitus and unhealthy lifestyle among the elderly in Shuangshui Town in Jiangmen City
作者:
张卫权; 潘苏平; 黎武军; 张惠芬
江门市新会区双水镇中心卫生院内科，广东江门529153
Author(s):
ZHANG Wei-quan;  PAN Su-ping;  LI Wu-jun;  ZHANG Hui-fen.
Department of Internal Medicine, Health Centre of Shuangshui Town in Xinhui District, Jiangmen, Guangdong 529153, China Corresponding author：ZHANG Wei-quan, E-mail: zhwq111@126.com
关键词:
2型糖尿病; 不良生活方式; 危险因素
Keywords:
Type 2 diabetes mellitus;  Unhealthy lifestyle; Risk factors
分类号:
R587.1
DOI:
-
摘要:
目的探讨江门市双水社区老年人2型糖尿病（T2DM） 患病率与不良生活方式的关系，为干预该社区老 年人T2DM 提供重要依据。方法选取2016 年1—3 月接受免费健康体检的822 例双水社区老年人作为研究对 象，对其不良生活方式进行调查，分析不良生活方式与T2DM 关系。研究数据使用Excel 软件建立数据库，采 用SPSS17.00 软件进行统计分析，计量资料采用t 检验；计数资料以百分率（%） 表示，采用χ2 检验；T2DM 相 关危险因素采用单因素分析及多因素logistic 回归分析，P<0.05 为差异有统计学意义。结果所有研究对象中共 有164例检出有T2DM，检出率为19.95%；单因素分析结果显示，高盐、高脂、高糖饮食、吸烟、饮酒、缺乏运 动等不良生活习惯均是T2DM 的危险因素（P 均＜0.05）；多因素logistic 回归分析结果显示，高盐、高脂、高糖 等不良饮食习惯是T2DM 的独立危险因素（P 均＜0.05）。结论T2DM 是生活方式疾病，倡导社区居民建立健 康的生活方式，可有效降低老年人T2DM 的患病率。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the relationship between Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and unhealthy lifestyle among the elderly in Shuangshui Town in Jiangmen City, and provide scientific evidence to intervene diabetes. Methods Totally 822 elderly people who took a physical examination in Shuangshui Town from January to March in 2016 were selected as research subjects. Their bad lifestyle were investigated, and the relation between the unhealthy lifestyle and T2DM was analyzed. Excel software was used to establish database. We adopted SPSS17.00 software to analyzed data, t test to comp are measurement data. Percentage represented enumeration data, and it was compared by χ2 test. Results Univariate and multiple logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the related risk factors to T2DM. P<0.05 was significantly statistical difference. Results Totally 164 cases of patients with T2DM were found in all the research subjects, the detectable rate was 19.95% . The univariate analysis showed that high- salt, high- fat, high- sugar diet, smoking, drinking and lack of exercise were all risk factors of T2DM （all P＜0.05） . The multiple logistic regression analysis showed that poor dietary habit such as high- salt, high- fat, high- sugar diet were independent risk factors of T2DM （all P＜0.05） . Conclusions T2DM is a lifestyle depended disease. Encouraging residents to form a healthy lifestyle can reduce the prevalence rate of T2DM among the elderly.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介：张卫权，大学本科，副主任医师，研究方向：内科 通信作者：张卫权，E-mail:zhwq111@126.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-08-27