|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]高艳玲,颜伟.2674 名事业单位职工糖尿病患病率疾病知识知晓率及危险因素分析[J].慢性病学杂志,2016,(02):151-154.
　*GAO Yan-ling,YAN Wei.Analysis of prevalence rate, awareness rate and risk factors of diabetes among 2 674 workers in public institutions[J].,2016,(02):151-154.
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2674 名事业单位职工糖尿病患病率疾病知识知晓率及危险因素分析(PDF)

《慢性病学杂志》[ISSN:1674-8166/CN:11-5900/R]

卷:
期数:
2016年02期
页码:
151-154
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2016-05-09

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis of prevalence rate, awareness rate and risk factors of diabetes among 2 674 workers in public institutions
作者:
高艳玲; 颜伟
滨州市疾病预防控制中心预防性健康体检科(传染病防制科)，山东滨州256600
Author(s):
*GAO Yan-ling; YAN Wei
Department of Preventive Health Examination (Department of Infectious Diseases) in Binzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Binzhou Shandong 256600,China Corresponding author：GAO Yan-ling，E-mail：gaoyanling0122@163.com
关键词:
事业单位; 糖尿病; 患病率; 知晓率; 危险因素
Keywords:
Diabetes;  Prevalence rate;  Awareness rate;  Risk factors
分类号:
R473.5
DOI:
-
摘要:
目的对滨州市事业单位职工糖尿病患病率、知晓率及危险因素进行分析。方法采用自行制定的 问卷调查、体格检查及实验室检测相结合的方法，用χ2 检验分析糖尿病的患病率、疾病知识知晓率，并采 用Logistic 回归分析危险因素。结果本研究调查滨州市事业单位在职职工2 674 名， 患病率为4.60% （123/2 674）； 糖尿病防治知识知晓率为55.53% (1 485/2 674)， 单项知晓率前三位依次为典型症状 （74.31%）、不良饮食行为（61.22%） 及饮食行为控制病情效果（61.07%）； 多因素Logistic 回归分析显 示：体质指数（BMI）、高血压以及血脂异常是糖尿病发病的危险因素。结论滨州市部分事业单位职工 糖尿病的患病率较高，疾病相关知识知晓率较低，应采取针对性较强的防控措施，有效地降低糖尿病的患 病率，提高职工的健康水平。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the prevalence rate, awareness rate and risk factors of diabetes in 2 674 workers of public institutionsin Binzhou, China. Methods The methods of detection includedsurvey with self- developed question naire, physical examination and laboratory test. The prevalence rate and awareness rate were determined using Chi-square test. The risk factors of diabetes were evaluated via amulti-factor logistic regression. Results Among the total of 2 674 workers in public institutionsinvestigated, the prevalence rate was 4.60% (123/2 674) and the awareness rate was 55.53% (1 485/ 2 674). The top three single-items awareness ratios for diabetes were for typical symptoms (74.31%), the effect of poor diet (61.22%) and the control of dietary behavior (61.07%). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that body mass index (BMI), hypertension and dyslipidemia were the top three risk factors for diabetes. Conclusions In Binzhou, the prevalence of diabetes is high, and the knowledge about disease is relatively low.Therefore effective measures should be undertaken to reduce the prevalence of diabetes and improve the health level of workers.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介：高艳玲，硕士研究生，主治医师，主要研究方 向：预防性健康体检 通信作者：高艳玲，E-mail：gaoyanling0122@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-04-27