|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]梁生瑜,苑旸,王智勇,等.辽宁省部分地区13~22 岁学生健康饮食行为与相对学习成绩之间关系的探讨[J].慢性病学杂志,2015,(02):173-176.
 LIANG Sheng-yu*,YUAN Yang,WANG Zhi-yong,et al.A study on correlation of academic achievement and good eating habits among 13-22 years old students in Liaoning[J].,2015,(02):173-176.
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辽宁省部分地区13~22 岁学生健康饮食行为与相对学习成绩之间关系的探讨(PDF)

《慢性病学杂志》[ISSN:1674-8166/CN:11-5900/R]

卷:
期数:
2015年02期
页码:
173-176
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2015-04-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
A study on correlation of academic achievement and good eating habits among 13-22 years old students in Liaoning
作者:
梁生瑜1苑旸2王智勇3王晓立3周民化1徐品良4赵卓4
1.大连市西岗区卫生监督所, 辽宁大连116011; 2.大连医科大学, 辽宁大连116044; 3.大连市疾病预防控制中心, 辽宁大连116021; 4.辽宁省疾病预防控制中心, 沈阳110005
Author(s):
LIANG Sheng-yu* YUAN Yang WANG Zhi-yong WANG Xiao-li ZHOU Min-hua XU Pin-liang ZHAO Zhuo
*Xigang District Institute of Health Inspection, Dalian 116011, Liaoning, China Corresponding author: WANG Zhi-yong, E-mail: dljmyjw@163.com
关键词:
饮食习惯学习成绩不良问卷调查学生
Keywords:
Eating habits Underachievement Questionnaires Students
分类号:
R421.8
DOI:
-
摘要:
目的探讨学习成绩与学生健康饮食行为之间可能关联性,为营养干预提供科学依据。方法采用 问卷,调查吃蔬菜、吃水果、吃早餐、喝牛奶报告率, 共调查25 710 名13~22 岁学生。采用EpiData 3.1 和SPSS 11.5 对资料进行统计,计数资料用χ2 检验。P<0.05 为差异有统计学意义。结果5 个学习成绩水 平之间,不论性别,4 种健康饮食行为报告率差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.001),一般地,学习成绩优良 报告率较高,吃蔬菜、吃水果、经常吃早餐、较常喝牛奶报告率,男生分别为72.99%、48.37%、83.57%、 67.53%, 女生分别为72.69%、58.38%、83.99%、64.68%; 学习成绩差报告率较低, 男生分别为61.25%、 37.72%、68.12%、52.19%,女生分别为64.35%、51.38%、69.92%、52.91%。结论各方面健康饮食行 为与相对学习成绩之间存在关联。学习成绩差的学生需要更多关注。
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the relationship between the academic achievements and good eating habits, and to provide a scientific basis for nutritional interventions. Methods 25 710 students aged 12 to 23 years old were investigated with special questionnaires. Four sorts of good eating habits were reported including eating vegetable, eating fruit, having breakfast, and drinking milk. Results Among both males and females, the differences for five levels of academic achievements were significant on all sorts of good eating habits (P<0.001). In general, students with first-grade academic achievements had the highest incidences. For males, the report rate on eating vegetable, eating fruit, having breakfast, and drinking milk was 72.99%, 48.37%, 83.57%, and 67.53% respectively; for females, the report rate was 72.69% , 58.38% , 83.99% , 64.68% respectively. Students with fifth- grade academic achievements (underachievement) had the lowest incidences of good eating habits. For males, the report rate on eating vegetable, eating fruit, having breakfast, and drinking milk was 61.25%, 37.72%, 68.12%, and 52.19% respectively; for females, the report rate was 64.35%, 51.38%, 69.92%, 52.91% respectively. Conclusions There are correlations between good eating habits and academic achievements. Students with fifthgrade academic achievements (underachievement) should be more focused on their eating habits.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:大连市2012 年医药卫生科学技术研究计划项目(2012118) 作者简介:梁生瑜,本科,副主任医师,主要从事食品卫生和学校卫生工作 通信作者:王智勇,E-mail: dljmyjw@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-04-15