|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]徐雪平,曾巧丽.湖北省神农架林区2013 年居民死因监测评价[J].慢性病学杂志,2014,(06):451-454.
 XU Xue-ping,ZENG Qiao-li.Analysis of cause of death among residents in Shennongjia area, Hubei province[J].,2014,(06):451-454.
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湖北省神农架林区2013 年居民死因监测评价(PDF)

《慢性病学杂志》[ISSN:1674-8166/CN:11-5900/R]

卷:
期数:
2014年06期
页码:
451-454
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2014-07-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis of cause of death among residents in Shennongjia area, Hubei province
作者:
徐雪平 曾巧丽
湖北省神农架林区疾病预防控制中心,湖北神农架442400
Author(s):
XU Xue-ping ZENG Qiao-li
Shennongjia Center of Disease Control and Prevention, Shen nongjia,Hubei 442400, China Corresponding author: XU Xue-ping, E-mail: 670169566@qq.com
关键词:
死亡原因死亡率死因顺位
Keywords:
Cause of death Mortality Death cause sequence
分类号:
C921
DOI:
-
摘要:
目的了解湖北省神农架林区居民主要死因及疾病负担,为预防控制策略的制定提供依据。方法神 农架林区2013 年死因资料从中国疾病预防控制信息系统平台的死因登记报告信息系统下载。按ICD-10 国 际疾病分类对死因进行分类及编码,运用Deathreg 2005 死因统计分析软件统计分析人群的粗死亡率、标化 死亡率及死因构成。统计学处理方法采用χ2 检验,P<0.05 为差异有统计学意义。结果2013 年神农架林区 居民死亡率为570.05/10 万,标化死亡率414.37/10 万。5 种主要死亡原因第1 位死因是恶性肿瘤,死亡专 率111.75/10 万, 占总死亡的19.60% ; 第2 位死因是脑血管病, 死亡专率为95.43/10 万, 占总死亡的 16.74%;第3 位死因是损伤中毒,死亡专率为85.38/10 万,占总死亡的14.98%。第4 位死因是心脏病,死 亡专率为72.83/10 万,占总死亡的12.78%;第5 位死因是呼吸系统疾病,死亡专率为72.83/10 万,占总死 亡的12.78%。结论慢性病和损伤中毒已成为神农架林区居民的主要死亡原因和疾病负担,是神农架林区 重要的公共卫生问题。
Abstract:
Objective To understand the main causes of death and patterns of diseases among population in Shennongjia area, and to provide evidences for prevention and control strategies. Methods Death reports were acquired from information system of China Center of Disease Control and Prevention. All the death reports of Shenlongjia residences were categorized and coded according to International Classification of Disease 10 (ICD 10). Deathreg2005 was applied to analyze crude mortality, standardized mortality and constitution of death. χ2 is used to analyze the statistic differences and P<0.05 would be considered as statistical significant. Results In 2013, the rude mortality rate was 570.05/100, 000 and the standardized mortality rate was 414.37/100, 000. Cancers, cerebrovascular diseases, injuries, heart diseases and respiratory diseases were the top five causes of death. The mortality rates of these diseases were 111.75/100, 000, 95.43/100, 000, 85.38/100, 000, 72.83/100, 000, and 72.83/100, 000 respectively. These five diseases counted respectively 19.60%, 16.74%, 14.98%, 12.78%, and 12.78% of the total death. Conclusions Non- communicable diseases and injuries, which were the main causes of death in Shennongjia, were already the burden and major public health issues for this area.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介:徐雪平,大专学历,副主任医师,主要从事慢 性病防治工作 通信作者:徐雪平,E-mail:670169566@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2014-07-30