|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]史平,安欣华,马兰艳,等.北京市石景山区成人代谢综合征流行病学调查及相关因素分析[J].慢性病学杂志,2013,(10):746-749.
　SHI Ping,AN Xin-hua,MA Lan-yan,et al.Epidemiological survey of metabolic syndrome and its related factors among adults in Shijingshan district of Beijing[J].,2013,(10):746-749.
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北京市石景山区成人代谢综合征流行病学调查及相关因素分析(PDF)

《慢性病学杂志》[ISSN:1674-8166/CN:11-5900/R]

卷:
期数:
2013年10期
页码:
746-749
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2013-10-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Epidemiological survey of metabolic syndrome and its related factors among adults in Shijingshan district of Beijing
作者:
史平; 安欣华; 马兰艳; 任福秀; 刘立勇; 王丹
北京市石景山区疾病预防和控制中心,北京 100043
Author(s):
SHI Ping; AN Xin-hua; MA Lan-yan; REN Fu-xiu;  LIU Li-yong;  WANG Dan
Beijing Shijingshan District Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 100043,China Corresponding author:SHI Ping,E-mall: shiping1954@126.com
关键词:
代谢综合征;  流行病学;  危险因素
Keywords:
Metabolic syndrome;  Epidemiology;  Risk factors
分类号:
R181.3+8
DOI:
-
摘要:
目的 了解人群代谢综合征(metabolic syndrome, MS)患病状况及与性别、年龄等慢性病危险因素的关系。方法 对北京市石景山区居民3 992人进行成人MS患病及危险因素调查,测定血尿酸、血糖、血脂水平,测量身高、体重、腰围,分析MS与慢性病及危险因素之间的关系。用SPSS 17.0软件对数据进行统计学分析。结果 MS各年龄段男性均高于女性,MS随年龄升高而升高。MS与高血压、血脂异常、超重/肥胖、糖尿病及高尿酸血症相关。MS患病率为12.65%,其中男性患病率18.49%,女性患病率9.10%,男性高于女性,差异有统计学意义(χ2=58.14,P<0.01)。MS发生率并与吸烟、饮酒相关。logistic回归分析,男性、血脂异常、高血压、超重/肥胖、糖尿病和高尿酸血症是MS危险因素。结论 MS与血脂异常、高血压、肥胖等慢性病相关, 而且与吸烟、饮酒等生活方式有关。改善生活方式和控制体重,降低MS发生,从而控制心脑血管病的风险。
Abstract:
Objective To understand the prevalence of metabolic syndrome(MS )among adults in Shijingshan district of Beijing.To explore the relationship between MS and risk factors for chronic diseases. Methods Survey on the prevalence of MS and its risk factors was carried out among 3 992 residents in Shijingshan district of Beijing.Serum uric acid, blood glucose and blood lipid levels were tested while height, weight, waist circumference were measured in order to analyze the relationship between MS and risk factors of chronic diseases by using SPSS software.Results Male samples of all age groups all had a higher prevalence of MS than female samples of the corresponding group.The prevalence of MS increased with age.MS is closely related to hypertension,dyslipidemia, overweight / obesity, diabetes mellitus and hyperuricemia.The prevalence rate of MS was 12.65%, with 18.49% for male samples and 9.10% for female samples.The result of male samples was higher than their female counterparts, which showed a statistically significant difference(χ2=58.14,P<0.01).MS is also related to smoking and alcoholism.Logistic regression analysis suggested that dyslipidemia, hypertension, overweight / obesity, diabetes or hyperuricemia are risk factors of MS and males are more likely to have MS. Conclusions MS is related to dyslipidemia, hypertension, obesity and other chronic diseases.Smoking and alcoholism also contribute to the prevalence of MS.We should improve our way of life and control our weight in order to lower the prevalence of MS and the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介:史平,本科,副主任医师,主要从事慢性病防治和健康教育工作 通讯作者:史平,E-mall: shiping1954@126.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2013-10-30