|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]张磊,刘艳红,赵梅桂.深圳市宝安区肺结核患病影响因素分析[J].慢性病学杂志,2013,(10):727-729.
　ZHANG Lei*,LIU Yan-hong,ZHAO Mei-gui *.The study on causing factors of pulmonary tuberculosis in Bao'an district,Shenzhen[J].,2013,(10):727-729.
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深圳市宝安区肺结核患病影响因素分析(PDF)

《慢性病学杂志》[ISSN:1674-8166/CN:11-5900/R]

卷:
期数:
2013年10期
页码:
727-729
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2013-10-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
The study on causing factors of pulmonary tuberculosis in Bao'an district,Shenzhen
作者:
张磊1; 刘艳红2; 赵梅桂1
1.深圳市宝安区慢性病防治院,广东 深圳 518000; 2.中南大学公共卫生学院,湖南 长沙 410000
Author(s):
ZHANG Lei*; LIU Yan-hong; ZHAO Mei-gui *
Shenzhen City Bao'an District Chronic Diease Hospital,Shenzhen,Guangdong 518000,China Corresponding author:ZHANG Lei,E-mail:zhanglei2008@126.com
关键词:
结核; 肺;  影响因素;  病例对照研究
Keywords:
Tuberculosis;  Pulmonary;  Causing factors;  Case-control study
分类号:
R521
DOI:
-
摘要:
目的 探讨肺结核患病的影响因素,为制定结核病预防控制策略提供依据。方法 以新发结核病患者为病例组,非呼吸系统疾病患者为对照组,以调查问卷的形式进行研究。 利用EpiData软件录入,采用SPSS 16.0 统计软件进行数据分析。结果 调查肺结核患者(病例组)304例,非肺结核患者(对照组)309例,经过单因素和多因素logistic回归分析显示,营养状况、摄食新鲜水果、精神状况、月收入、伙食开支等5个变量差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 营养状况、摄食新鲜水果、精神状况、月收入、伙食开支等变量对结核病的发病起着重要作用,需要对上述人群采取有针对性的宣传教育,以提高结核病的发现率和规范治疗率,从而降低结核病的传播与流行。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the causing factors of pulmonary Tuberculosis(TB),to provide evidences for TB prevention and control strategies. Methods The patients in case group are new TB patients,and control group are normal people without respiratory diseases.Questionnaires were used to collect data.EpiData was used to record data,and SPSS 16.0 was used to analyze data. Results There were 304 TB patients in case group and 309 people without respiratory diseases in control group.Logistic regression was used as univariate and multivariate analysis.It was showed that nutrition status,ingestion of fresh fruit,mental health,monthly income,food expenses were statistically significant different between these two groups(P<0.05). Conclusions The nutrition status,ingestion of fresh fruit,mental health,monthly income,food expenses had played an important role in causing TB.It should be paid more attention to educate people with poor situation of these factors.This will lead to a higher discovery rate and regular treatment rate which will reduce the epidemic condition of TB.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:深圳市宝安区创新局项目(2012055) 作者简介:张磊,硕士,主治医师,主要从事传染性疾病控制工作 通讯作者:张磊,E-mail:zhanglei2008@126.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2013-10-30