|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]姜戈,宿滇真,靳林,等.基层慢性病预防控制工作人员职业紧张状况调查与分析[J].慢性病学杂志,2013,(07):497-500.
　JIANG Ge*,XIU Dian-zhen,JIN Lin,et al.Investigation and analysis of occupational stress status on the primacy chronic disease control and prevention staffs[J].,2013,(07):497-500.
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基层慢性病预防控制工作人员职业紧张状况调查与分析(PDF)

《慢性病学杂志》[ISSN:1674-8166/CN:11-5900/R]

卷:
期数:
2013年07期
页码:
497-500
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2013-07-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Investigation and analysis of occupational stress status on the primacy chronic disease control and prevention staffs
作者:
姜戈1; 宿滇真2; 靳林1; 易智秀1; 何伟丽1
1.黑龙江省疾病预防控制中心慢性非传染性疾病预防与控制所,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150030 2.黑龙江省中医药大学心理系,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150030
Author(s):
JIANG Ge*; XIU Dian-zhen; JIN Lin; YI Zhi-xiu; HE Wei-li *
Division of Chronic Disease Control and Prevention,Heilongjiang Province Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150030,China Corresponding author:JIANG Ge,E-mail:Dorcas555@163.com
关键词:
慢性病;  预防;  控制;  职业紧张;  调查分析
Keywords:
Chronic disease;  Prevention;  Control;  Occupational stress;  Survey
分类号:
R749
DOI:
-
摘要:
目的 探讨基层慢性病防控人员职业紧张状况,为制定相关干预措施提供依据。方法 采用一般情况调查表和职业紧张量表(OSI-R)对黑龙江省880名基层慢性病防控人员进行调查分析,并用逐步回归方法分析职业紧张度的影响因素。结果 慢性病防控人员普遍存在职业紧张现象,职业任务、 体紧张反应和个体应对资源的问卷得分分别为188.36±25.26、 101.19±18.46、 和133.09±25.04,不同年龄、学历、职称、任职时间的慢性病防控人员之间OSI-R各项得分差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),个体紧张反映的主要影响因素有工作环境、任务界限不清、休闲、任务过重、任务不足和责任感。结论 基层慢性病防控人员职业紧张水平处于中等偏上,改善工作环境,明确工作职责,鼓励适当休闲,增强心理支持是当今缓解职业紧张的有效措施。
Abstract:
Objective To explore the occupational stress status inprimacy chronic disease control and prevention staffs(PCDCPS). Methods Eight hundred and eighty participants completed the Occupational Stress Inventory-revised(OSI-R)survey and questionnaire.Stepwise regression was used to analyze the risk factors of occupational stress. Results There was occupational stress in PCDCPS.The questionnaire scores of occupational roles,personal strain and personal resources were 188.36±25.26,101.19±18.46,and 133.09±25.04 respectively.There was significant difference in occupational stress in terms of the scoring among PCDCPS with different age,educational background,job title,length of working.The major influencing factors of PCDCPS of individual stress reaction included working environment,unclear of tasks,lay fallow,overweight of tasks,inadequate task and responsibility. Conclusions PCDCPS have moderate level of occupational tension.Effective interventions to relieve the occupational stress of PCDCPS include improving working environment,defining their tasks and roles explicitly,encouraging proper lie fallow,and strengthening the psychology supports for them.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介:姜戈,大学本科,主任医师,主要从事慢性病防控工作 通讯作者:姜戈,E-mail:Dorcas555@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2013-07-30