|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]闫红梅,罗森,薛松维,等.北京朝外地区成人慢性病及相关危险因素调查[J].慢性病学杂志,2013,(05):371-373.
　YAN Hong-mei,LUO Sen,XUE Song-wei,et al.Investigation on chronic diseases and related risk factors among adults in Chaowai district of Beijing[J].,2013,(05):371-373.
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北京朝外地区成人慢性病及相关危险因素调查(PDF)

《慢性病学杂志》[ISSN:1674-8166/CN:11-5900/R]

卷:
期数:
2013年05期
页码:
371-373
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2013-05-29

文章信息/Info

Title:
Investigation on chronic diseases and related risk factors among adults in Chaowai district of Beijing
作者:
闫红梅; 罗森; 薛松维; 杨瑞萍; 左怡梅; 赵然
北京市朝阳区常营社区卫生服务中心,北京 100024
Author(s):
YAN Hong-mei; LUO Sen; XUE Song-wei; YANG Rui-ping; ZUO Yi-mei; ZHAO Ran
Community Health Service of Changying,Beijing 100024,China Corresponding author:YAN Hong-mei,E-mail:yhmqb@126.com
关键词:
慢性病;  危险因素;  调查
Keywords:
NCD(chronic non-communicable disease);  Sampling survey;  Risk factors
分类号:
R197
DOI:
-
摘要:
目的 了解北京市朝外地区成年人慢性病及危险因素的分布,为制定相关政策提供依据。方法 采用多阶段分层随机整群抽样法,共调查328人,抽样比例为0.8%; 采用调查问卷收集慢性病患病、危险因素分布情况,并进行体格检查与血生化检测。结果 被调查人群中吸烟、饮酒、缺乏锻炼、肥胖的比例分别为20.7%、27.1%、28.7%和14.0%; 高血压、糖尿病、血脂异常患病率分别为32.3%、7.4%和54.0%。结论 朝外地区成年人慢性病患病情况较为严重,慢性病危险因素控制较好,今后慢性病控制工作的重点应放在预防慢性病相关伤残,提高生活质量,并加大针对健康人群健康教育的力度上。
Abstract:
Objective To describe the distribution of NCD(chronic non-communicable disease)risk factors among adults in Chaowai district,and to provide evidence for policy making. Methods Stratified sampling was used in this survey.The sampling proportion was 0.8% and sample size was 328.Height and body weight was measured and NCD prevalence was collected by focus group interview technique using the questionnaire developed by researchers. Results The proportions of smoking,drinking,lack of exercises,over weight was 20.7%,27.1%,28.7% and 14.0%,respectively.The prevalence of hypertension,diabetes mellitus,and dyslipidemia was 32.3%,7.4% and 54.0%,respectively. Conclusions The prevalence of NCDs in adults was high and the level of NCD risk factors was well controlled.The prevention of NCD related disable,improvement in quality of life and health promotion in general populations will be key works in the future.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介:闫红梅,主治医师,主要从事社区卫生服务管理工作 通讯作者:闫红梅,E-mail:yhmqb@126.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2013-05-30