|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]张鼎,柳德元,白涛,等.生活方式干预对社区超重及肥胖居民的影响 生活方式干预对社区超重及肥胖居民的影响[J].慢性病学杂志,2013,(05):363-365.
　ZHANG Ding,LIU De-yuan,BAI Tao,et al.Life style intervention on health of community patients with overweight and adiposity[J].,2013,(05):363-365.
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生活方式干预对社区超重及肥胖居民的影响 生活方式干预对社区超重及肥胖居民的影响(PDF)

《慢性病学杂志》[ISSN:1674-8166/CN:11-5900/R]

卷:
期数:
2013年05期
页码:
363-365
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2013-05-29

文章信息/Info

Title:
Life style intervention on health of community patients with overweight and adiposity
作者:
张鼎; 柳德元; 白涛; 任玉翠; 高泉鑫
北京市朝阳区左家庄社区卫生服务中心,北京 100027
Author(s):
ZHANG Ding; LIU De-yuan; BAI Tao; REN Yu-cui; GAO Quan-xin.
Beijing Chaoyang District Zuojiazhuang Community Health Service Center,Beijing 100027,China Corresponding auther:ZHANG Ding,Email:zd1727@163.com
关键词:
超重;  肥胖;  社区;  生活干预;  健康教育
Keywords:
Overweight;  Adiposity;  Community;  Life style intervention;  Health education
分类号:
R197
DOI:
-
摘要:
目的 探讨生活方式干预对社区超重、肥胖居民体重的影响。方法 将北京市朝阳区左家庄社区166名超重、肥胖居民随机分为干预组(83例)和对照组(83例),对干预组实施为期半年的生活方式干预,包括每周一次健康教育、饮食与运动行为干预,记录膳食日记等,在干预前后进行体格检查、生化指标检测。结果 与干预前比较,干预后,检查干预组和对照组体质指数(BMI)、腰围、体重、收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)、甘油三酯(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)水平,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而对照组以上指标在干预前后差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 在社区,通过健康教育、饮食管理等长期、规律的生活方式干预措施,可以帮助居民建立健康的饮食与生活习惯,有效地降低超重和肥胖居民的体重,从而达到减少慢性病的发生。
Abstract:
Objective To discuss the effects of life style intervention on the health of community patients with overweight and adiposity. Methods One hundred and sixty-six Zuojiazhuang community patients with overweight and adiposity were randomly divided into intervention group(n=83)and control group(n=83).The patients in the intervention group received routine interventions for six months,including health education every week,diet and excise control and diet diary record.Before and after intervention physical examination and biochemical indicator measurements were carried out. Results Compared to the data before intervention,after intervention,the body weight index(BMI),waistline,weight,systolic pressure(SBP),diastolic pressure(DBP),cholesterol total(TC),low density lipoprotein cholesterin(LDL-C)were all significantly reduced(P<0.05).However,there was no significant difference in the related data between before intervention and after intervention for the control group. Conclusions In the community,through health education,diet management long-term,regular lifestyle intervention measures,can help people to build up a healthy diet and living habits,effectively reduce overweight and obesity residents' weight,so as to achieve the purpose of reduce chronic diseases occur.

参考文献/References:

[1] 中华人民共和国卫生部疾病控制司.中国成人超重和肥胖症预防控制指南[Z].北京:人民卫生出版社,2006:49.
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
作者简介:张鼎,大学本科,主治医师,主要从事全科临床及慢性病管理 通讯作者:张鼎,E-mail:zd1727@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2013-05-30